Thursday, December 26, 2013

Chickenpox Memorium

Amid all the seasonal jollity an important passing was probably missed by most people.  The death of Michiaki Takahashi, aged 85, was noted the other day.

We forget that before his vaccine was licensed in 1995, almost everyone came down with the disease by the time they left childhood.  In the USA, there were 4 million cases each year, 11,000 ended up in hospital and between 100 and 150 died.

The vaccine is still the only one  successful against any of the human herpes viruses.

Dr Takahashi was motivated to develop the vaccine after his son came down with the disease.

Another discoverer to whom we owe a debt of gratitude.

Thursday, November 28, 2013

Trekking in Nepal - By the Numbers

In a mountain range described by superlatives, some numbers are appropriate.

Number of trekkers in the group - 10
Number of guides - 5
Number of porters - 7
Total kilometers hiked - 300
Days of hiking - 20
Highest pass - 5413 m
Number crossing highest pass each day - 200+
Second highest pass - 5100 m
Size of local bottles of beer - 660 ml
Manaslu circuit - 170 km
Annapurna circuit - 130 km
Highest, largest lake at - 4900 m
Most gain in one day - 1000 m
Most loss in one day - 1700 m
Highest mountain along route - Mt Manaslu at 8156 m
Mt Manaslu's ranking - 8th highest

Number of prayer flags adorning passes, gompas, temples, monasteries - uncountable

Monday, November 18, 2013

The Last Leg

After waiting in KTM for 3 hours to leave, after a very quick 3-hour flight to Guangzhou, China, after sitting around there for 9 hours, and after a long 11-hour flight to Vancouver, it's down to the weather in Trail and the last hour flight to get into the Kootenays.  Neither Trail nor Castlegar airports have instrument landing systems so it all hinges on the weather.  Can the pilots see the hills and the airport?

After 5 weeks away I found myself nearly using my filtered water to drink and brush my teeth.  Habits practiced for weeks in a third world country where you really couldn't drink the tap water.

It's also the first time in weeks that I've seen cloudy skies...and rain??  What's that?  BC is saying welcome home.

Postscript: our Pacific Coastal flight just made it into Trail.  We flew in a complete whiteout from Vancouver, only dropping out of the cloud and fog right over Castlegar.  The pilot then flew us down the valley just over the Columbia River right to Trail.  Pretty impressive.  The drive home was wet but uneventful.  It's nice to be home.

Sunday, November 17, 2013

Kathmandu - The Last Day

We arrived in Nepal 5 weeks ago, late at night, and finally it's almost time to leave, again late at night, in just a few hours.

The time remaining until our flight leaves will be the worst.  I don't especially like waiting and there is not much to do.  I've had one slow walk down some now-familiar streets, taking in the market scenes and smells, the crowds of people picking up their produce for the day, the merchants laying out their goods on blankets on the side of the lane.  Jackets, sandals, plastic flip-flops in a rainbow of colors, potatoes, root crops, pants, flashlights, blankets, flowers, belts, oil cookers with cooking dough balls, incense sticks, prayer flags....  There seems to be nothing you can't get here.

Women and some men making their offerings at various shrines.  Some in prayer, some arranging flowers, some laying out small amounts of rice, a piece of banana, some flower petals.  The ritual motions of the generations.  As you walk along the street you sometimes almost step on a small bowl with some rice and flowers on the stones just outside a doorway.  More gifts to the deities.

Some people look at you curiously, most ignore you.  On some of these streets I'm the only Caucasian in sight.  I try to be discrete as I take pictures.  I almost feel like I'm intruding but I want to remember these scenes.

The tourist streets seem quiet today.  I don't know if this is because of the upcoming election or not.  I've read reports that reservations are down because visitors are concerned about potential trouble in the days leading up to the vote.  And there has been some.  Not that we'd notice here.  I can imagine reservations ate down though.  We canceled one hike and are heading home early because of the strike calls.  Nothing like driving away business for your country just to make a political statement.

We made one last visit to Durbar Square.  The whole scene there is very interesting, between the various merchants, the taxi and rickshaw drivers and all the people.  For awhile I just sat on the steps of one of the temples but a particularly persistent wanna-be guide just would not shut up and go away.  Rather than be rude, I said I had to leave and I left.

I wandered through some more streets and eventually found a quiet courtyard behind the nearby bakery where I enjoyed a snack.  We kill more time with a beer in the sun at our hotel.  I write.  Time passes.  Soon we can go for supper and then it will be time to leave after getting some treats from the bakery to help pass the time during our layover in Guangzhou.

It's been interesting Nepal.  I hope your corrupt politicians and dysfunctional political system get sorted.  I hope your 122 political parties can find a way to work together for the good of the country.  It's been a place I wanted to experience and now I have.

Saturday, November 16, 2013

Cell Phones - Nepali Style

I'm a relative neophyte when it comes to cell phones, but I've used one here in Nepal more than the total of my whole experience with the devices.  It's a pity service providers in Canada couldn't learn from how Nepal carriers do things.  For example:

The sim card costs about $1.  In Canada it can cost between $10 and $20.  Seriously, this is a small chip on a card that goes into your phone.

Recharge cards are available literally everywhere.  It takes seconds to enter the card's code and get extra minutes on your phone.  They are available in amounts from 50 to 500 NRs, the equivalent of 50 cents to $5.

I didn't need a "plan".  Just a sim and some time.  No minimum use or cost each month.

The big difference is price.  Calls in Nepal are about 3 cents a minute and calls overseas are about the same.  I could call Canada and talk for half an hour for less than $1.  How about that Telus?

I was unable to determine the cost for text messages.  I just know it was very cheap.

I won't compare coverage.  Nepal is a small country with Canada's population.  Coverage was pretty good.  Poor or no coverage in the mountains, but that's not surprising.

On ease of use and cost, cell use in Nepal wins hands down.

Friday, November 15, 2013

Nepal - The Final Days 4

We down to the final hours in Nepal.  I've been just strolling the lanes and squares trying to absorb as much of the atmosphere as possible before I leave.  Random observations:

A crowd of people in Durbar square, at the figure of Black Bhairab, Shiva in his most fearsome form, with 6 arms, a garland of skulls and trampling a corpse (symbolizing human ignorance).  Legend is that telling a lie while standing in front of the Black Bhairab will result in instant death.  It was used in trial by ordeal at one time.  This morning, worshippers were making their morning offerings and prayers, lighting prayer candles.  I saw no instant deaths.

A woman in the square with a prostrate calf, one obviously well past its last legs, twitching and letting out the occasional pitiful moo.  Not sure where this was headed for anyone other than the calf.

People buying corn to feed the pigeons.

Seen walking down Freak Street, one fellow who really looked like he belonged there.

My last plate of steamed veg momos.  A kind shopkeeper let me in early, before opening time, to sip beer and wait until the momos were ready.

Shopkeepers sweeping their steps and washing down the entrance to their establishment.  General cleanliness is certainly better now than it was when we first arrived.  Probably a lack of religious festivals that can bring almost everything to a halt seems to have helped.

A political march complete with drums and cymbals.  This party using the umbrella symbol.

Another party with supporters crowding a bus and a noisy band on top, seated on the luggage rack.

People wading in the river shoveling up the muck from the bottom, amongst the other floating garbage.

Today seemed quiet as I wandered around.  Fewer vehicles, fewer people meandering the lanes of Thamel.  With a couple of t-shirts and a coffee cup, I've finished my shopping.  Now it's down to packing and waiting.

Gridlock in Thamel

Most of our time in KTM has been spent in the neighborhood of Thamel.  This is part of the old city and its streets were laid out well before the era of the motor vehicle.  Where newer streets are at least a few lanes wide, in Thamel, they are often only a narrow lane wide.  This makes them well suited to pedestrian traffic but not to the motor vehicles that now try to use those streets.

Cars keep trying to force their way down these narrow streets, honking incessantly, forcing people walking to the curb, such as it is.  Motorbikes weave in and out adding their horns to the din.

From a pedestrian's perspective, it's annoying and somewhat dangerous.  From a driver's perspective I can't imagine the point of trying to navigate such narrow streets that are so clogged with people, not to mention other vehicles.  Is there a frustration level that could ever be reached that would precipitate a change in behaviour?

If any single vehicle stops, everyone else does too.  There is no other place to go.  We witnessed such a situation yesterday on our way back to our hotel.  It's not exactly like rush hour on the Deerfoot, but one wonders if drivers ever come to the conclusion that a vehicle simply doesn't belong in such a situation and is more trouble than it's worth.

We were being dropped off the other evening and rather than be part of the silliness of a car negotiating Thamel's lanes, we asked to be let out near the outer edges.  Frankly, walking is faster and far more enjoyable.  Our hosts were surprised but they did as we asked.

It might be a place to mention that pedestrians get NO consideration, anywhere.  Crosswalks mean nothing.  You cross when you can, dodging through streams of traffic.  If there are enough people crossing, a critical mass, as it were, I have seen vehicles stop.  Apparently the only alternative to mowing down a whole group of people.  It does take a leap of faith to believe it will happen, though.  I will say that if you walk in a consistent direction and at a steady, predictable speed, motorbikes will weave around you.  They usually aren't going that fast, but....

I've learned to interpret the horn as a demand to move.  Vehicles have priority. It's a common attitude, even in our own cities, where drivers regularly curse cyclists and where certain civic officials have suggested getting rid of bike lanes.  It's not an attitude that seems to be changing very fast.

Nepal - The Final Days 3

Patan & Another Durbar Square

Today we had set aside for a long walk south of Thamel to the city of Patan, just across the Bagmati River from Kathmandu.  Not that there is much distinction between the two places.

Patan also has a Durbar (or palace) square which also has World Heritage status so it seemed worth the walk to see.

It took about an hour to get south of the open sewer that is the Bagmati River and then a bit more time to walk across Patan to where the square is, following more partly finished roadworks, past various embassies and apartments.

As squares go, it's quite nice.  Smaller than KTM's Durbar Square, and less busy.  There was one particularly busy Hindu temple but as non-Hindu's, we were not allowed inside.  Other than the several wanna-be guides who tried in vain to attach themselves to us, it was quite pleasant.  I wouldn't want to be cynical, but I've decided that anyone who approaches us and wants to strike up a conversation really just wants to sell us something.  It seems to happen dozens to times each day.

Of course, this is testament to the high unemployment rate among young people in Nepal.  One source puts it at close to 50%.  Small wonder they are pursuing western tourists.

We had lunch in a cafe overlooking the square.

We spent some time finding some other temples in the vicinity, but I was getting decidedly templed out.  I guess there are only so many temples that I need to see.  One, though, had several prayer ceremonies being held.  Lots of flowers, a very smoky fire, collections of offerings for the deities, bells being rung to alert the deities that offerings had been made...

On the walk back to Thamel, we passed through Patan's city gate, crossed the garbage choked Bagmati River again and eventually found our way back to our hotel.  Nice to have a refuge.

I continue to marvel at the traffic, how pedestrians never get the right of way, at the crowds of people, at the goat being led up the sidewalk.  It's all part of the experience that is Kathmandu.

Thursday, November 14, 2013

Nepal - The Final Days 2

Durbar Square & Area
Today we left early to explore Kathmandu's Durbar Square.  It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979 and since we had visited 3 other heritage sites in the Valley.....
Durbar means palace and this was traditionally the place where the city's kings were crowned and from where they ruled.
The whole area around the square is a warren of narrow streets and alleys, teeming with people and bordered with microscopic shops, itinerant merchants and sellers of all kinds.  Almost anything under the sun can be purchased here.  Anything, from flowers to clothes, veggies, fungi ...  This seems to an area where Nepalis come to shop.  It was a busy, colorful, vibrant place, marred somewhat by the incessant honking of motorbike horns as they insisted on clear passage through the crowds.
Durbar Square itself is only slightly more peaceful.  As you walk, you are constantly besieged by rickshaw drivers, taxi drivers, bead salesmen, prospective guides offering their services and trinket salesmen.  The only thing to do is keep shaking your head and keep walking.  After awhile you learn to never engage these people in conversation.  As an example, one particularly persistent fellow had a carved elephant.  Actually it was a group of 7.  He started off with 2500 Rs.  By the time we had walked 50 meters he was down to 1000 Rs.  "Lucky for you, lucky for me...". No is not a possible outcome in their minds.
The collection of temples to various deities varies in age but most date from the 17th to 18th century or older.  Intricate old wood carvings of so-and-so killing this or that demon.  An old throne or two used when Nepal had a monarchy.  Very ornate, very old.  Many shrines where people worship and make offerings.  Bells which are rung to alert the deity that an offering has been made.  Like the streets elsewhere, it's a cacophony of sounds and, often, smells.
It's hard to imagine how a place this chaotic works, but it seems to.  It certainly makes your average farmer's market pale by comparison.
We have passes to the square area so we will probably be back to take advantage of different light conditions.

Tea House Trekking

Now that we're finished the official trek, it may be time to reflect on what this kind of travel is like.

Tea houses, or lodges, certainly simplify travel in Nepal.  No tents, no food to carry....  Most of the popular trekking routes have such facilities at regular intervals that can be used for lunch or for supper and a night's accommodation.

Needless to say, the quality of the accommodation and the food varies considerably.

On the Manaslu part of the trek, the lodges tended to be more rustic.  The buildings were of stone construction with tin or wood roofs and some were basically covered with a mud mortar.  Most rooms were small and crowded.  The toilets were too often wet, dark and fetid places.  The worst was Larke Phedi, the last stop before we crossed our first high pass.  The toilets were broken, your toilet was wherever you wanted it to be and the space was just large enough to cram 3 metal cots into a stone-walled windowless room covered with mud and an earthen floor.  Most of us would have preferred a tent. The "dining hall" was crowded with a few dozen hacking people of all ages.  The  food was basic.  Leaving at 4:30 am wasn't early enough.  We were well away before it was light enough to see more of the squalor.  It was what I imagine a base camp of climbers might be like, only possibly worse.

The best were clean and bright with nice views.  Obviously the Annapurna route was better developed since it's been part of a trekking route for much longer.  You could usually tell something of the relative prosperity of an area by the quality of the lodges.  The Annapurna villages were obviously better off and once over the Thorung  Pass, even better.  Internet, cell service, much better buildings, more varied menu....  For better or worse, more of the trappings of home.

A good indication of how far along the supply chain a place was could be ascertained by the price of beer.  We favoured Nepali brands, Everest and Ghorka.  Prices for a 660 ml bottle ranged from 250 to 550 NRs.

Villages varied considerably.  Some were clean with well-made paths of flat stone.  Others were rocky, muddy and strewn with garbage.  Animal dung was everywhere and it was common to have yaks or goats being driven through town, or to have cows wandering aimlessly.  Even the main streets of Pokhara had its quota of wandering bovines.  In some, dogs slept all over during the day only to bark and scavenge at night.

Lodges in some places were really like hotels: multi-storey, big rooms, dining rooms, toilets with views..

Meat was rare.  We settled into a routine of oatmeal for breakfast, usually with hot milk (milk, like water, was suspect because of a lack of pasteurization - hot, steamed milk was the solution), Tibetan bread (fried and sometimes greasy), pasta or rice with potatoes for lunch and something similar for supper.  Some had a form of pizza.  Some were quite good.  French fries were common and usually well cooked.  Eggs were the main form of protein but if you asked for anything with egg in it, like egg-fried rice, it always came with either a fried egg plopped on top or slices of fried egg covering the top.  There seemed to be no alternate concept to incorporating eggs into a dish.  Odd, given the proximity to China.

Some soups were thin and watery.  Others were thick and tasty with noodles, even if the noodles resembled ramen noodles.

The more remote areas obviously had rustic building materials and pretty basic construction techniques.  Building codes? Not here.  Some looked like play houses constructed by children.  Others featured complicated wood joints and excellent stone work.  We saw new construction going on, most to a much higher standard.  Power tools or power anything, for that matter, were rare.  Some had hydro or solar power.  Some had neither.

In any case, we were usually happy at the end if the day's hiking to reach our beds for the night, have some tea and cookies and rest from the ups and downs of hiking in Nepal.

Wednesday, November 13, 2013

Nepal .. The Final Days 1

Now that we've arranged new flights to Canada, we have only a few more days left to see some of the sights in this part of the old city of Kathmandu.

Even a walk down any street outside of Thamel (the insane district of shops, lodges and restaurants most tourists see) has sights startling to western eyes.

For instance, yesterday, as we walked the couple of km to the airline office, we passed a man with leprosy begging on the street.  He had stumps for hands, most toes were missing or bandaged and his face was disfigured.  And there he sat as literally hundreds of people walked around him.

A little further on was a woman begging with a young child.  Not a young child as we are accustomed to, one with energy to burn, active, but one lying on the sidewalk under a thin rag.

Another child with disfigured legs also begging.

Only feet away a stream of cars and motorcycles race along, horns honking, their acrid exhaust fouling the air.

A row of little taxis wait along the street.  Nearly every driver offers to drive you somewhere.  Similarly a row of rickshaw drivers.  Even as you walk down the street, taxi drivers will slow down as they pass by and solicit your business.

Then there are, literally, the tiger balm hawkers.  Salesmen carrying flutes for sale.  Men with small handmade fiddles, trying to convince you to buy.  Shopkeepers trying to entice you into their shops.  Offers to shine my dusty hiking boots, cut my hair, give me a shave, a massage, anything.  "No buy, just look".  And managing to look hurt and offended when you shake your head and walk on.  The life of a third world entrepreneur.

The contrast couldn't be more stark as, later in the evening, the roar of wide-bodied jets washes over this part of the city bringing First World voyeurs to Kathmandu and whisking them away again, as it will us in 4 days.

Tuesday, November 12, 2013

Farewell Pokhara

It was a brief visit, but long enough to hike to the World Peace Pagoda, stroll the shopping district in Lakeside, hike (a futile effort , it turned out) to the Baglung bus station in an attempt to get to Nayapul, sample some good restaurants and get some needed rest after our trek.

Pokhara is a nice place, on the shores of Fewa Lake.  It's cleaner, far less congested, much more quiet and with nice views to the nearby hills and mountains.

It's a pity that a politically motivated strike call influenced our decision to leave early.  But there you are.

If it wasn't on the other side of the world, I'd visit again.

Monday, November 11, 2013

Stymied by the Bandh

One of the holdover effects from the civil unrest a few years ago is the occasional national strike, or banda, which can shut down most businesses. 
Today is one of those days.
We had planned to take a bus to Nayapul and then hike to Gorepani and Ghandruk.  But when we arrived at the bus station, there were no buses.  Instead there was a strike.  No buses, no delivery trucks. Most businesses closed.
After investigating several options: taking a taxi at extortionist rates, hiring a car and leave in the middle of the night, wait it out...., we took option "g", head back to KTM. 
What finally decided the matter was news that a 10 day strike had been called by the Maoist party and that transportation could be affected for days.
Apparently the tourist bus to KTM can still run, so we booked our seats and will, with any luck, be back in KTM tomorrow.  We still have several days of things to see and do in KTM and it will be easier to arrange possible flight changes if needed.
It's pretty quiet in Pokhara today and almost no traffic.  The air seems clearer and the views of the mountains is better.  The sidewalks are nearly empty.  There are soldiers walking around with machine guns and truckloads of police, also with lots of guns, roaming the streets.  No pictures.  Pictures of police and soldiers are illegal.
I was able to get a bit of a deal on T-shirts because business was slow.
Some say that businesses will be back to normal tomorrow.  We'll see.  In any case we will be on our way back to KTM.  So long Pokhara, its been nice.

Sunday, November 10, 2013

More Culinary Adventures

I would caution any reader not to draw conclusions about any possible trend you might see in these meal descriptions.

We had vegetarian Indian food for supper this evening.  Three different curries, garlic nan, banana lsssi....

The only downside was the necessity of walking back to the hotel once we finished.

We're off on a 5-day trek in the morning so it's possible that we will eat less well for the next few days.

You Can Get Anything You Want

I recall reading in the guide book that you could buy any antibiotics you could pronounce in Nepal, without prescriptions.

So it was with some interest yesterday that I had occasion to visit one of these street side "chemist's" premises. 

I'd managed to pick up a minor cold a week ago and the cough was more annoying than anything.

I went in and found some cough medicine with the right active ingredients.  Only 120 NRs (about $1.30).

What was interesting is that without me asking, I was offered an upper respiratory antibiotic that I happened to recognize because I have some with me.  Sadly, they do not work on viral infections, which is what I had.  I politely refused the antibiotic and left with my cough medicine.

Antibiotic resistance anyone?

Saturday, November 09, 2013

Jomsom to Pokhara

After spending 3 weeks trekking through the Manaslu area and the upper half of the Annapurna area and after 2 extra days in Jomsom, we made our escape today.  It was a bit of a small concern because winds and other normal weather changes could have easily delayed our departure.
By morning, though, skies were clear and winds light.  Our small plane arrived around 7:25 am and we were loaded and roaring down the runway by 7:30.  They don't waste any time turning the flight around.
By 7 am the dozen or so passengers had been issued boarding passes, our bags had been examined and each of us had been searched and frisked in a private room.  We waited. 
Eventually the plane arrived and taxied to the apron.  We were led out and climbed into the plane as soon as arriving passengers had descended the ladder and meanwhile bags were stowed.  The plane even kept one engine running.  In 5 minutes, bags and people had been unloaded and loaded and we were running down the runway.  It was quite efficient.
The 20- minute flight was slightly bumpy but uneventful.  We got our packs and hiked the short distance into Pokhara.  It was warm.  For the first time in 2 weeks, my hands weren't cold.  We had breakfast at a "German Bakery" (yogurt and honey on muslei .. excellent), went and found a room at the Hotel Yeti and set out exploring.
The contrasts with Kathmandu couldn't be more striking, but more on that later.  Current plans are to rest, explore and do a several-day hike in an area an hour to the north.
The adventure continues.

A Culinary Experiment - 2

For our first supper in Pokhara we decided on some traditional Nepali food, because we were pretty sure that what we'd been getting on the trip wasn't that authentic.  So, we went to the Pokhara Thakali Kitchen.

The Thakalis originated along the Kali Gandaki valley in central Nepal.  That's the river that flows out of the Mustang region and goes south past Jomsom.  Many Thakalis are hotel and lodge owners and trekkers on the Annapurna circuit will have met them.

The first course was a small serving of Thakali bean soup.

Assuming that some spice was imminent, we each ordered a banana lassi

What followed was a large platter filled with 5 small metal bowls and a helping of rice. 

The bowls contained 3 kinds of curry, dal, paneer and egg curry.  Added as small amounts to the plate were different types of achar, salad, papad, ghee...  (A small bowl of yogurt with banana, apple and orange came on the side.)  We won't claim to have identified each one....

The offerings were definitely of a curry character and were moderately spicy.  The lassi cooled things down.

Tea followed.  But not just any old tea: Nepali tea which was milk tea with what we were sure was a small bit of butter on top. 

A definite success.

Wednesday, November 06, 2013

Jomsom - The Trek's End

We arrived in Jomsom yesterday, walking into a wind that reminded me too much of the prairies.  Jomsom is in a very dry valley so there was dust.  Lots of it.

This morning it was calm.  This is when planes come and go, starting around 7 am.  By late morning, it's usually too windy.

After seeing the other group members off, Joel and I found a bakery and had a snack.  Then we took a couple of hours to roam around town.  Not much to see and almost no shops with the kinds of things I was looking for.  After exploring some curious stone circles, and tiring of the wind, we returned to our lodgings.

Despite being almost on the runway, it's clean and quiet.  A nap and a rest is in order for the afternoon.

Tomorrow we plan a walk down the valley to Marpha.  Apparently there is an experimental farm there.  Some more rest and we leave early the next day for Pokhara.

Trekker's Hygene - Some Thoughts

After 3 weeks of our trek, it's time for this topic.

First, I can observe that I have seen hot water from a tap only once, and that was at the high-end Yak & Yeti Hotel the day before the trek started.  This hardly counts because at their prices, few trekkers would stay there.  We wouldn't have either but it was part of the trekking package.

In Dharapani, on the Annapurna circuit, we found a barely warm trickle at our tea hut for the night.  This was in a dank, slimy concrete room where that warm trickle was just enough to wet the body, lather up and wash off that soap.

Other than getting nearly hypothermic, the "shower" was nice, the first time soap touched my body in over 10 days.

I will have soap left over at this rate.

To counter the consequences of not washing, we make liberal use of hand sanitizer.  My facecloth has remained dry for days.  It's cold, so there is even less incentive to wash.  I guess it's like an extended camping trip.  It's what you do when you don't trust the water and it's too cold to wash outside anyway.

Many tea houses and guest lodges advertise 24-hour hot showers.  I believe such statements constitute false and misleading advertising.

Actually, most advertise 24-hour hot and cold showers.  I'm not clear why they would advertise cold showers.  Why wouldn't you advertise if you had something "different".  I can just imagine the trekkers flocking to the Hotel Yak because they have cold showers.

We try to "wash" out some clothing occasionally, but it takes forever to dry, sometimes 2 days.  In the meantime, what do you do with soggy wet undies as you hike each day..

Hiking in the same smelly shirt each day becomes less and less objectionable as time goes on.

Today we stopped early enough there was sunshine and we were able to hang out the clothes to complete their drying.  I'm good for another few days.

Life on the trail continues.

Some Real (Different) Food

We've made two major transitions in the past couple of weeks.

The first happened when we crossed Larke Pass which separated the more remote part of the Manaslu trail from the Annapurna trail.  The latter has been developing as a trekker's route for years while the former has been open to trekking only relatively recently.  The Manaslu trek still requires special permits and a guide.

Today we crossed the big pass on the Annapurna circuit, the Thorung La.  Although the far side of the pass was fairly developed, the valley we descended into as we approached Jomsom is almost like moving into a different part of the century.

There are real power lines carrying power.  I saw two tractors.  There is free WiFi here and there in town.  And the food.... The picture shows a chicken burger.  Yes, something with real meat, and it was crispy and good.

So if you're ever passing through Muktinath and want a good meal after visiting the local shrines and monasteries, I'd recommend the Muktinath Hotel, where the image you might have of something from the menu actually resembles reality as we know it.

Tuesday, November 05, 2013

It's a Dry Cold

We crossed the Thorung La early this morning.  This is the highest pass on the Annapurna circuit at 5413 m

It was exhausting work plodding uphill for over 3 hours, but once there we all felt fine.

We waited at the pass for an hour, taking pictures and waiting for another in the group before heading down the other side.

In a couple of hours we had dropped 1700 m.  Feet and knees were feeling it.

We're now in Muktinath for the night.  The official trek is nearly over but I still have another couple of weeks here to explore.

It's cold here but I remind myself that we're at 3700 m still.  We drop another 1000 m tomorrow to Jomsom.  Most of the group head home and Joel and I start our own exploring.

Hopefully now that we are back in "civilization" posts and pictures will be a bit more regular.

Nepal Trek - The Final Days

It's Sunday, Nov 3, I think.  You do tend to lose track of time and the calendar.

We're in Ledar which is not so much of a village but another way station leading to the high pass.  We're at 4250 m.  The pass is at 5400.  We will be crossing it in 2 days.

Since we left Manang 2 days ago, we've been above 4000 m.  The scenery has been spectacular with the whole Annapurna range to our east side.

For two days, we went on a little side trip to Tilicho Lake.  This is, apparently, the highest, largest lake in the world.  In 3 hours we climbed 800 m to the lake at 4900 m.  It was beautiful but cold, snowy and windy.  Not a place you want to spend much time.  So I took my pictures and headed down.

Unfortunately, in the past couple of days, I've managed to pick up a cold bug and by the time I got back to our lodge, I was bagged.  After lunch, though, we had another 2.5 hour hike to Sheree Kharka (literally, Dry Pasture) where we were to spend the night.  I went to bed for the rest of the afternoon.  After a good night's sleep, I felt better.

Our hike on Sunday was just over 4 hours to Ledar.  We traversed high on the west side of the valley with the Annapurnas to our right, through dryland shrubs and pastures. Probably one of the most spectacular routes so far.

We met up with one of the climbers who had been off attempting Chulu West.  He had diagnosed an early stage of pulmonary edema yesterday so he decided to come back down.  The others should be here later this afternoon.

Update: it's now Monday I think, a day later at least, and we've just finished a 2.25 hour hike up to Thorung  Phedi at 4450 m.  We're resting for the day, maybe hiking up a bit higher to acclimatize.  I may go up a bit higher but we were at 4900 m the other day and, other than my cold, which is on the mend, I feel good.  Slept for 11 hours last night.

We start early in the morning to climb to 5400 m and cross the pass.  The end is in sight.

Sunday, November 03, 2013

A Culinary Experiment

After perusing the menu for supper items today, and wondering briefly about the possible joys of "beef strong off", I decided to try "Yak Meat Curry".

I can report that this experiment ended up being about the only meal so far on this trip that I was not able to stomach.

The opening course, chicken soup, was nice, although no chicken chunks were visible.  The yak curry came in a bowl to pour over the rice.  The meat was in the form of dark chunks, looking as if it had been dried.  Possibly for a long time.  Right on both counts.

The meat was tough and chewey and had a flavour that did not appeal.  There were hard bits that I could not identify.  Unfortunately, after encountering a few of those, I found myself chewing but unable to swallow.  I gave up.  I couldn't even finish the rice.  For supper I finished my plate of French fries and got a 660 ml bottle of Toburg beer.  That pretty much set everything right.  Tomorrow I'll have pizza and all will be forgotten.

Lesson for today is to leave the yak (or buffalo...) In the pasture where it belongs.

Wednesday, October 30, 2013

Back into Civilization

Today, Tuesday Oct 29, we arrived in Chame.  It's a small place almost under the mountain Annapurna II which is one of the big ones, just under 8000 m.

A jeep track reaches this far and our hike today followed it quite a bit.  We climbed about 800 m.  Our high point in a few days will be Thorung  pass at over 5400 m so we have some climbing to do.

There are signs of civilization: our cell phones work for the first time since we started our trek in Arughat.  Also there is an Internet cafe which I checked out.  There was a young kid running the place.  Cost was NRs 10 per minute.  I gave him my smartphone, he entered the password, pointed at the clock and it was started.  It worked well.

There are a few shops along the road selling wool hats, mitts, and other kinds to clothing.  Too early to start shopping.

Nepal is having an election soon.  There have been many posters promoting various candidates and more showing how to vote.  The hammer and sickle is displayed on one poster.  I assume the communist party or some such.  I believe they were having a political rally down the street.  You could hear it but we stayed away.

Tea Hut Menus

We've had some fun trying to interpret some of the menu items at the tea houses along our route.

As for choice, meat items really don't exist.  I tried for yak curry once, but it wasn't available.  I almost had chicken chillie  for supper today, but it wasn't available either.

I had expected to have my choices limited to dal (lentel) concoctions, but I actually haven't even had it yet.  I am, however, getting tired of fried rice dishes of any kind (ie: veg) and macaroni.  Potatoes can be had in fried or mashed fried, known as potato roastie.  We generally get a few orders of French fried potatoes, often listed as "chips".  Usually they are good, except for the odd time when they are served cold. 

Condiments include the ubiquitous ketchup and a green curry sauce.  Salt and pepper are, well, we're not sure.

One menu item was fried egg, followed by "same as fried egg".  Someone needed to try that but there were no takers.

We've seen "corn flacks", and some still curious delicacy called "hot paris". 

Their soups are pretty good, especially after a day of hiking.  Our favs are veg noodle and chicken noodle.  The noodles are much like ramen noodles but the flavours are better, the broth is thicker and they are hot, probably with lots of salt.

Three of us tried pizza today in the mushroom and veg (separately) versions.  They were pretty good.  At least they didn't use ketchup as the tomato base as we had feared or a chappati as the crust.

Yesterday, we discovered lemon tea.  Actually it's more like hot lemonade, but a welcome change from black tea, which is served at all meals.  Some of us have taken to asking for hot water to which we add our own herbal teas, in an attempt to reduce our caffeine intake, especially after lunch.

We are always served a hot lunch, usually a tomato pasta, fried potatoes or fried rice.  Today, for the first time, we has a small helping of cole slaw.

Meals are high in carbohydrates but little protein, other than eggs, which we can get scrambled (only fair), or fried.  When they list veg egg soup, they mean veg soup with a fried egg cut into pieces and added to the mix.  Apparently the concept of egg swirl soup is a foreign concept.  Most dishes that include egg come with a fried egg plopped on top.

We've seen things like "mixed spaghetti" and " mixed pasta" and wondered.  I discovered yesterday that the "mixed" means "all dressed" so my mixed spaghetti was a combo of veg, mushroom, tomato and cheese.  Cheese is rare and quite boring.

Their oat porridge has been excellent, but even when grated apple is listed as a topping, they usually come as plain.  Thick and creamy.  Milk isn't available unless specially ordered and it's always hot.

The culinary adventure continues.

Heading to the Trailhead

Thursday, Oct 17/13 - we leave KTM to start our trek.  This will be by bus.  Just getting out of the city takes almost 2 hours of grinding along in traffic, traffic that seems to go where it wants, weaving in and out, bikes passing, overtaking on blind corners, relying on heavy use of the horn to warn or chastise.  The dust and diesel fumes are a constant presence.

For lunch, the bus stops right on the road in a small village we are passing.  See photo.

After a lunch break and almost 4 hours, we leave the pavement for another 4 hours on what reminds me of a BC Forest Service Road.  It's single lane, rough, rutted and occasionally muddy.  The difference  in that there are frequent trucks and buses coming the other way, creating passing problems.  Backing up, or edging by each other, each vehicle squeezing to the very edges of the track.

Not to mention people walking who must stay well to one side as large vehicles pass.

The other buses are very crowded, brightly decorated, some with classic horns.  Front bumpers with slogans like "slow drive long life" or "Jesus Travels"

We finally stop and walk the last km or two, cross the Buri (Buddhi?) Gandaki river which we will follow for a week or so to its source at Larke Pass.

The Hotel Manaslu, our home for the night is along the path through the village.  We are served tea and biscuits and go for an exploratory walk in the village.  The "hotel" is more of a tea house, but I discover that beer is less here than in KTM.  Go figure.  I forego the beer for today but tomorrow....

The real trek starts tomorrow.  We are told it will be about 7 hours.

Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Samdo - Along the Trail

It's Friday Oct 25 and we arrived in Samdo after a 3 hour hike this morning.  Another day of blue skies and big peaks around us.

Unlike the last settlement, this place is pretty neat and sits up on a hill below a large mountain with views in all directions.

After lunch, I hiked up the trail a ways to a valley that headed to Tibet.  It's only a short distance away, perhaps a few km at most.  Then another fellow and I hiked up a steep hill behind town.  More great views.

However, by 3:30, the mountains were casting a long shadow and the temperature started to fall.  It will be a cool one tonight.  Good thing this place is built better than some of the others we've stayed in.

Local Culture

It's Wed, Oct 23.  In the past day, things have changed a lot.

The narrow valley we've been in from the start has opened up with better views.  We can see Mt Manaslu not far away, the first 8000+ m peak I've seen in person and now it's just across the valley.

We're in Lho, a Tibetan and Sherpa village at about 3180 m.  We had a short day hiking today so there was time to visit the monastery and wander around.  It's harvest time and people are in the fields cutting barley and digging potatoes, all by hand, of course.  The barley is ground and used to make a dough called tsampa.  People with large baskets carry the harvest from the fields down to the village.

This village seems more prosperous, neater, and better built than some lower down.  There are a couple of gompas, a long Mani wall and many colorful prayer flags.  It has a very different look.

The monastery sits on a nearby hill which provides a great view down across the fields.  Mt Manaslu provides the backdrop.

We're high enough that it's starting to get cold, especially when the sun drops behind that 8000 m range.

A Matter of Altitude

After a couple of days at close to the same altitude, we've started to climb.

Yesterday we gained about 500 meters to around 1800 m. Tuesday  we ended up at 2600 m.   On Wednesday we stopped in Lho which is at 3180 m.

There is still a ways to go.  In 3 days we will be sleeping at over 4000 m and the next day we will climb over our first pass at around 5100 m.

It's important to gain elevation gradually or risk altitude sickness.  Many of us also have a medication, Diamox, which we can take to help us acclimatize.  I haven't decided what to do.  I'd like to see if I could do the climb without the med, but that risks coming down with altitude sickness which would mean the end of the trip for me.

We're at Sama now (Thurs), at an altitude of around 3500 m.  I've decided to start the Diamox in the morning.  I feel fine, heart rate normal, breathing good, lots of energy, but I don't want problems on this side of the pass.  The only option is to get over that 5100 m pass. 

Some of the chemistry of Diamox... It's a diuretic, helpful because at altitude the body tends to retain water.  This can cause problems in the lungs and the brain.  The drug also inhibits an enzyme that controls how much CO2 is bound up in the blood.  This is important because the CO2 level is one of the triggers that speeds up the breathing rate.  So far, my breathing and heart rates are pretty normal.

After one dose of Diamox, I'm showing no side effects and I feel fine after our afternoon activities.

PostScript:  Our climb from Daramshala (Larke Phedi) at 4480 m to the pass at 5100 m was uneventful.  I felt a little bit of leg fatigue and needed to pant a bit here and there, but at the summit I felt very good.

Unfortunately, an older French man in another group collapsed just at the summit.  Two from our group, Kobus and Mark, administered CPR but to no avail and he died from cerebral edema.

The unfortunate part of this is that his symptoms were probably visible the night before and certainly during the climb.  The most significant issue here is nobody in his group (including their guides), noticed or did anything.  Odd because we knew that he was having trouble as we came up from behind and were going to warn the group.  He collapsed before we reached them.

The episode certainly reminds us how important careful acclimatization is and also having the watchful eyes of other group members around, not to mention being aware of how your own body is responding.

Moving North

We entered the Manaslu Conservation Area just before we stopped for the day.  We're just south of Jagat and although we haven't seen the actual town yet, I assume it's larger than the small settlements we've passed through in the past couple of days.

There are 2 or 3 guest houses here and it's a busy place.  There are the people stopping for the night, guides,  people passing through, porters with their loads and the usual contingent of old men sitting on the stone walls watching it all.

It was much less humid today and there's a wind here, something new for this trip so far.  It's cool enough that I might be able to use my sleeping bag for the first time.

After lunch we were held up by mule or donkey pack trains.  Some were being reluctant and they slowed us down a bit.

Tomorrow we pass the entry to the Tsum Valley.  At time in the planning stage, there was a plan afoot to hike up into that valley, but it was scratched from contention because of time constraints.  Instead we hike from Jagat to Deng.  As we turn the corner we will be heading more northwest, towards Larke Pass and more serious elevation gain.  The pass is over 5000 m.

On Safari

Our entourage is certainly not what I'm used to.

There are 10 clients, 5 guides including a head guide (manager or sirdar and a cook), and 7 porters.

Each morning, we pack any unneeded gear in large duffel bags, carrying our warm clothing, cameras and such.  The porters tie 2 Duffles together and carry them to the next stop.  The guides lead and follow us along, guide's pace all the way.

Late morning we stop at a tea hut and have a hot lunch and tea.  Then we continue until we reach our destination.  Cookies and tea , give our orders for supper.  After we're fed and watered, most of us go to bed, after giving our orders for breakfast. Many of these places don't have electricity so there's little to do once supper is over.  Going to sleep at 7:30 had the expected consequences.  I just can't sleep for 10 hours.

Anyhow, it's not my usual way of hiking, but as our trip leader put it... When you hire a trekking company in Nepal, you're going on safari.

I will say that I'd never get into a trip like this again .. It's way too controlling, too much time standing around waiting for people to catch up...  And I hate being "guided" down a trail like a bunch of children.

The scenery, however helps to make up for some of the annoyance.  And two of us will have two weeks on our own once the trek is over.

The Walk .. Day 1

Today was a long day and fairly challenging.  It was also warm and about as humid as a sauna.  We were all dripping wet all day.

The views, however, got increasingly amazing as we hiked up the Buri Gandaki gorge.

We stopped at Lapu Besi.  Besi, by the way, means gorge.  There are many places here named xxx Besi.  This evening, for example, we are at Khorlabesi.  At lunch, we were at Machhakola.  That translates to "Peace River".  Kola means river.

Although the monsoon is supposed to be over, it just pelted down at times during the night.  Not sure how long it takes for systems to move out around here, but it hasn't been all that nice since we arrived other than for a couple of days.

Safe Drinking Water

Other than health care, nothing gets people in BC going more than a good discussion about water.

Here, we act as if no water is safe to drink.  I've written about the precautions we take.  Last night, the guides boiled up water to fill our bottles.  At supper, we were given 1 litre bottled water.  I've seen a lot of that in the past days; large pallets and piles of water.  As everywhere, it contributes to the general litter.  I think some are collected for recycling but given the amount of litter, I'd say its a program that needs some work.

So, why is the water so unsafe?

In a few words, poor sanitary practices.  Dishes are washed outside under running taps, people wash themselves the same way and it appears toilets (where available and used) drain downhill to the nearest stream or river.  None of this would be easy to fix and with poor government resources, any change will be slow in coming.

To be fair, there's a lot of surface water, it's warm, lots of animals and people around. Animal dung is simply everywhere.  As a result, the 3 of us who were here first are prepared to filter, UV treat and chlorinate all our water.  So far the process is working.

To answer a question I'm sure you've been wondering about... In KTM the toilets were the regular sit type.  (One brand name is "hindware").  On the trail they are the Asian squat type.  A tap and a small bucket are used after to flush.  And you know where that's going.

A Very Public Life

Third world countries are crowded.  People live their lives on the streets and there seems little opportunity for private space.

Two recent examples:

During one of our walks through Thamel (one of the classic tourist regions of KTM), we encountered a domestic dispute.  What we first heard was yelling and then we saw a man lashing out at two or three boys in a cart.  We immediately detoured so as not to risk getting caught up in the fracas.

In less than a minute, a crowd gathered and people up and down the street leaned out to see and hear better. 

During our city tour, we visited Pashtupati, the place along the river where the dead are cremated.  There were a few going on and two just starting.  The other bank of the river, where we were, was fairly crowded, all watching the dead being handled.

The onlookers and my presence as one of them, made me somewhat uncomfortable, but I guess privacy is not expected in such places.

Additionally, as we hike along the trail, we are almost walking through people's houses.  Everyone's life is lived in the street, or the trail, on the front step.  We walk by people cleaning corn, weaving baskets, washing at the water tap.  These villages, or collections of houses, seem much as they would have been decades or centuries (?) ago.

Wednesday, October 16, 2013

Kathmandu .. The City Tour

Today we were taken on a tour of 3 of the 7 World Heritage Sites that are in the Kathmandu Valley.
Details will have to wait because there was too much information in a short time that was hard to absorb. 
We saw temples, stupas and a riverside cremation site.  Most seemed to be combinations of Hindu and Buddhist.  In Nepal they seem able to coexist quite well.  Seems like a model others could follow.
The tour and the new hotel location show a very different side of the city.  Where we are now there are paved streets, crosswalks with traffic cops, regular stores, few or no beggars or high pressure hawkers....

Tuesday, October 15, 2013

Kathmandu - Getting Back to Normal?

Yesterday was the last day of Dashain, the Hindu festival that we seemed to have arrived in the middle of.  We've seen many walking the streets, adorned with "tikka" (those red dabs of makeup on the forehead) and some women in fancy silk saris.  Many shops have been closed.

Today, and more tomorrow, business will be getting back to normal.  Although we thought the streets were only moderately busy, we've been told that will change.

Wednesday is the day that we might get a "city tour" with our Sherpas.  Maybe we'll see what "normal" is around here.

Kathmandu - Street Cleaning

Some of the mixtures of smells one experiences as you walk the lanes and alleyways comes from piles of rotting garbage.

This morning I walked slowly up JP School Road at 6:30 am.  Shops were closed, only the occasional car passed me, one or two taxi drivers tried to solicit my business and a few women were out sweeping refuse into little piles.  It's not clear that those piles will ever get taken away.

At some piles, apparently refuse from restaurants or guest houses, a few people were digging through the remains, sorting and selecting.  Ubiquitous English sparrows pecked around the edges.

Later in the morning we did a longer loop north and back along the river.  This appears to be where the dump is.  There were several pigs rooting in the piles.  Some pictures have been posted.

It's been wet since we arrived.  These are soggy piles of garbage now.  I can only imagine their condition during a spell of hot weather.

Kathmandu at night

No, this is not what you are probably thinking.... It's about a feature of many 3rd world countries - Nepal, for instance, a lack of power.

Basically, Nepal doesn't have the generating capacity to supply the demand.  So, at various times of the day, the lights, essentially go out.

Last night, for instance, I was lying awake shortly after midnight and what lights I could see outside just went out.  An interesting aside can be seen when you fly into KTM at night and drive into the city.  A city of 1.7 million people is remarkably dark.  Few streetlights ..  that dark shape we passed was a cow on the edge of the road.

It's called load shedding.  Some businesses have generators but are unable to buy enough to meet that need either.

Nighttime in KTM ..  A time for sleeping (what I'm telling myself right now).

Monday, October 14, 2013

Staying Healthy

Whether by good luck, good management or a combination of the two, we hope to stay free of intestinal and other disorders while here.
We've been told that the water is "lethal", and having been here two days I'd be surprised if anything wasn't contaminated in some way.
We've hopefully covered the basics with the water.  I have a 0.2 micron filter and some bleach for chlorination.  Joel has a UVc Steripen and Kobus has bleach as well.  Water treated in one or more of those ways is all we drink unless the water has been boiled.  Tea is OK.
Fruits and veggies are always suspect because you don't know what they've been washed in or how they've been handled.
All of us have hand sanitizer.
You always brush your teeth with treated water.  Never from the tap.
I'm assuming that when showering you would keep your mouth closed.  This could be an academic point because we've yet to see any hot water from any tap.  Only running cold water, so I'm staying dry.
Food from street vendors is probably not a good idea.  Sadly.
Restaurants are best if they have been recommended.

Kathmandu - Day 1 continued

It's still raining...  According to the Sherpas we talked to this afternoon, it's because the Hindus have been sacrificing a lot of goats.  Every time they do that... All the blood, it always rains two days later.
We still spent some more time wandering around and were directed to a good restaurant where we each got a large pizza (there's ethnic food for you) for about $6 each and a 660 ml beer for about $4. We were hungry so we combined lunch and dinner....
We're not feeling too jet lagged considering but it will probably be an early evening.

Sunday, October 13, 2013

Kathmandu .. Day One

Arrived on time, with our bags, halfway around the world.  Raining in KTM today, and there was some mix-up with my carefully planned accommodations, but our trekking co had made alternate arrangements so we were fine. 

We're having breakfast on the patio of our hotel.  It's the end of a holiday today so it will be quiet, I suppose.  Trying to recover from over 21 hours of travel with 19 of them on the plane.

Definitely 3rd world.

Saturday, October 12, 2013

Down to the Waiting...

So.  Three of us have made it to the Vancouver airport.  It was a bit of a concern getting out of the West Kootenays, as it always is, because the Columbia Valley was fogged in.  Fortunately it cleared by mid-morning so my flight with Pacific Coastal went fine later in the afternoon.

A quiet night at a nearby hotel... Up early (way earlier than I needed to be....) and off to YVR.  Got checked in and met Joel and Kobus who were coming from Ottawa and Calgary.

Security was fast..they just wanted to look at my water filter.  I imagine it does look a bit strange in the scanner image....

Now we wait, have some lunch....

Next post will likely be from Kathmandu in a day or two.  How many hours are we on the plane??  About 19 total, I think.

Thursday, October 10, 2013

Nepal - Almost Ready

Packing is mostly finished.  Jobs around the house are mostly complete.  Very little remains other than the waiting.  I start later on Friday with a short flight from Trail to Vancouver.  The long haul to Asia leaves just after noon on Saturday.

Thursday, September 26, 2013

Cycling around Spokane

After exploring around Republic, WA and the National Recreation campsite at Hunters along the Columbia River (aka: Lake Roosevelt), we headed to Spokane, where we stayed in the city's campground on the Spokane River.

The first day we rode our bikes to REI, which wasn't too far away and really quite a nice ride.  The next day we pedaled some of the Centennial Trail which is paved, at least one large lane wide and mostly along or near the River.  It's a long trail and we only did part of it.  More for another visit.

Then it was up to Sullivan Lake where we spent a couple of hours riding along the Lake.  Wildlife: some mergansers and a black bear swimming across the Lake.

Then it was off over Kootenay Pass and on to Creston where Catherine managed to beat her best time in the 10 km.


Tuesday, September 24, 2013

More Rails to Trails Exploration

With a few free days in the middle of September, we decided on a short road trip over towards Grand Forks to explore the Grandby Valley, do some biking and head down to Spokane, all before Catherine's 10 km race in Creston.

We spent a night north of Grand Forks along the Grandby River.  Quite pretty up there, but it was perhaps one of the noisiest nights we've spent in quite awhile.  Although we were near the river, along a seemingly quiet logging road, the logging trucks started grinding past at 2:30 am and they never really stopped.

The next day we drove up to Eholt Summit and headed downhill on the Columbia and Western Rail Trail towards Grand Forks.  Catherine and I rode together for about half the trip, until we'd passed through the two tunnels, when I turned back to go fetch the van while Catherine carried on to the end.  I'd already done the first part of the trail from Grand Forks a few months ago.

All together, it took about 2.5 hours from Eholt Summit to Grand Forks.  A nice bike ride.

With that, we headed south into the American Republic to camp, bike and shop....

Saturday, August 24, 2013

Exploring the East Kootenays - Top of the World

 One place we had never visited was Top of the World Provincial Park, a small wilderness park in the southern Rockies just south-east of Canal Flats.

Because the weather had been so hot, we decided to arrive at the trailhead late in the afternoon and hike to the campground in the early evening.  This worked out OK and the drive across to the East Kootenays was fine (the Grey Creek Road could have been a bit less rocky...) and the FSR up to Whiteswan and Top of the World was in good condition with good views along the way.

The campground along little Fish Lake was quite nice and only a few other small groups were there, making for a quiet time.  Unfortunately, on Tuesday morning, I woke up with a severe case of vertigo and could barely sit up in the tent.  I spent the morning lying down until I started to feel better.  Not sure what brought that on.  We hiked up to Sparkle Lake (nice views) and the next day hiked over to Coyote Creek campground and up to the summit of Sugarloaf Mountain where we had a panoramic view of the entire area.

The next morning we hiked out and headed back home.

I have to say that the park was not at all what I expected.  Given that most of the area is over 2000 meters in elevation, I was expecting sub-alpine terrain.  It was not.  Totally a forested area with some views.  I think we found 2 small alpine meadows while we were there.  Trail maintenance seems to be an issue as the one we hiked to Coyote Creek had about 60+ deadfalls blocking the trail.  Doesn't Parks have any trail crew to patrol these things?

Pictures at: https://plus.google.com/photos/106717482826961530532/albums/5917191526538864737

Friday, August 16, 2013

Macbeth - Trail Maintenance & Glacier Hike

 There are many trails in the backcountry around here that are popular but don't get regular maintenance, unless local volunteers take on the task.  The rigorous trail to the Macbeth Glacier is one such trail and every couple of years, a few of us hike in, chainsaw up the fallen logs blocking the path, fix up the bridges, cut back the alder....

Tuesday had four of us cleaning the trail for the first few kilometers and fixing places where the trail was a bit tenuous.  The next day we packed up with camping gear and mountaineering equipment and hiked in to the glacier where we set up camp.  A few others joined us later in the day.

Thursday's objective was to get up on the glacier and do some exploring, possibly to see if we could find a way on the main icefield.  Because of recent melting, getting onto the glacier at all was a bit more problematic than a few years ago, but once on the ice, we headed across and up, zigging back and forth to avoid the crevasses.  After some searching, there did appear to be a route up through the icefall, threading the needed between large crevasses and sketchy ice/snow bridges.  Finally, we arrived at a spot where there were great, gaping crevasses on all sides and no clear way across that appeared safe.  So we turned back.

Always nice to get out on a glacier.  One needs to experience them now because they are melting fast.

Pictures of the trip are here: https://plus.google.com/photos/106717482826961530532/albums/5913288046552750433


Sunday, August 11, 2013

Salmo to Nelson - The Great Northern Trail


Three of us spent yesterday riding the Great Northern Trail, an old rail grade between Salmo and Nelson.  There are a number of these routes in the Kootenays and we've done several.  This route mostly follows the Salmo River or the highway for its approximately 48 km distance between the two towns.

The trail rises very gradually from Salmo and is in pretty good shape, for the most part, although ATVs and dirt bikes have made a bit of a mess.  There are many views of the Salmo River but not much else as you're in the woods most of the time.

Once the height of land is reached near the turnoff to the Whitewater Ski area, the trail starts to descend and it was almost not necessary to pedal.  Approaching Nelson, there were views from our position high on the hill down over town.  The trail continued to km 0 where it stopped at the existing and active rail line between Castlegar and Creston.  Ending unceremoniously as it did, with no way out along the rail line, we had to bike back uphill the 5 km to the nearest access point before zooming down through the streets of Nelson (Fairview) to our vehicle.

It was a nice bike trip - not as scenic or exciting as the Paulson to Castlegar trail, but pleasant and interesting.

Thursday, August 08, 2013

Willett - August 7

Had another go at Mt Willett yesterday.  I'd been up there a couple of times before, but Catherine hadn't and when another couple indicated their interest in the peak, we decided to give it a try.

To give us more time, given the long approach and lengthy hike, we drove to the trailhead the night before and camped.  Just after dark, we were treated to a raging lightening storm with wind-whipped rain, making it almost too noisy to sleep.  We were up early, however, and clear skies promised a nice hike.

The summit was reached just at noon, after following the route through alpine meadows and over a ridge, appreciating a new trail section recently constructed by the Community Forest trail crew.  Views were great in all directions and we had some fun identifying peaks in the area (Loki, Cooper, Brennan, etc) before starting the descent.  A 10-hour day with the elevation gain and loss made for some tired bodies.

Thursday, August 01, 2013

Saskatchewan Section Mountaineering Camp - July 20-27

The annual Sask Section ACC mountaineering camp visited a new area this year: the Adamants in the North Selkirks, northwest of Golden.  The Alpine Club has a hut in this area (look closely in the trees at the lower left), the Bill Putnam Hut at Fairy Meadows, situated at around 2000 m, with easy access to the Granite Glacier (shown in the photo) and the Gothics Glacier.   It's quite a spectacular place.

Although the hut isn't all that far from the West Columbia FSR, the terrain is rugged and the trail (which does exist) is much overgrown with slide alder and devil's club, so the most sensible access option is helicopter.  With 4 flights of about 5 minutes each, we were able to ferry 19 people and their mound of gear to the hut in under an hour.

The week was spent exploring the area, providing instruction on glacier travel, knots, crevasse rescue techniques and other topics related to travel in the mountains.

It was a great week although the sun and heat made it pretty warm on the glacier.

Pictures can be seen at: https://plus.google.com/photos/106717482826961530532/albums/5905871919361023969?authkey=CMCf88WG65qU0wE


Tuesday, July 09, 2013

Exploring the Koots 07/07 - Mt Jardine

 On Sunday we did a hike up to Mt Jardine, one of the peaks at the end of the Schroeder Creek Valley.  This is a peak I've seen from a distance but never actually been to.  Access is via the Rossiter Creek FSR, blocked a few km in by a stream/bridge washout.  The trail is an easy hike with the usual Kootenay Valley elevation gain, along a well-defined trail for these parts, right up into the sub-alpine below Mt Jardine.

From there is was 15 minutes up the final ridge seen in the photo, where views opened up in all directions, even as far as the Bugaboos to the northeast.

After a 2-hour hike back down to the vehicles it was a short drive home and then supper out with friends visiting the area.

Saturday, June 15, 2013

Snooping on Citizens in a (supposedly) Democratic, Free Society

There have been some recent revelations about the extent of government spying on it's citizens (and everyone else, to be fair...).  The most egregious reports have come out of the USA, but I really wonder what is going on here in Canada?  I suppose the stories will come out at some point....  We've already had the talking points from Vic Toews but I hope we've moved past the "with us or with the pornographers" stage of the discussions....

The argument is often made that "...if you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear...".  One prescient comment I saw put it this way: "If you say you have nothing to hide, you probably lie about other things too."

The Washington Post had an article which it called "Five Myths About Privacy".  It addresses that "nothing to hide, nothing to fear" mantra that's thrown out there far too often.

As the Washington Post article put it:

 "Even if a person is doing nothing wrong, in a free society, that person shouldn't have to justify every action that government officials might view as suspicious. A key component of freedom is not having to worry about how to explain oneself all the time."

Exactly.